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'''Georg Eckart''''', (III), (* 28.11.1639 in Schweinthal; † 15.09.1713 in Langenzenn), Bäcker, Bierbrauer, zeitweise Müller, Wirt in Langenzenn, oo Anna Hoffer 05.10.1675''
'''Georg Eckart''''', (III), (*November 28, 1639, in Schweinthal, Germany; †September 15, 1713, in Langenzenn, Germany), baker, brewer, temporarily miller, innkeeper in Langenzenn, Germany, married Anna Hoffer on October 5, 1675''


Georg Eckart zog nach seiner Lehrzeit 1675 in die Stadt Langenzenn im Fürstentum Ansbach.<ref>Familienarchiv Eckart, G I 118, Sterbematrikel Georg Eckart, 15.09.1713.</ref> Dort erwarb er am 29. März 1675 für 80 Gulden ein Haus. Obwohl von seiner Jugend in Schweinthal wenig bekannt ist, steht fest, dass er bei seinem Vater das Braugewerbe und in Nürnberg das Bäckereigewerbe erlernt hatte. Bis zum Hauskauf 1675 arbeitete er als „lediger Bäckerknecht“ in Nürnberg.<ref>Familienarchiv Eckart, Da Ve 052, Chronik der Familie Eckart,1. Teil, Georg Eckart, S. 71.</ref> In Langenzenn arbeitete Georg Eckart vor allem als Wirt und Brauer, aber auch als Bäcker. Am 4. August 1675 erwarb er das Bürgerrecht.<ref>Germanisches Nationalmuseum Nürnberg Archiv Handschrift Nr. 7014 (G. 6546).</ref> Im Oktober 1675 heiratete er Anna Hoffer (* 17.10.1654 in Langenzenn; † 16.09.1742 in Langenzenn).<ref>Familienarchiv Eckart, Da Ve 052, Chronik der Familie Eckart, 1. Teil, Georg Eckart, S. 71.</ref> Möglicherweise war auch diese Heirat der Grund für seinen Umzug nach Langenzenn, da Hauskauf, Bürgerrechtserwerb und Heirat zeitlich sehr eng beisammen lagen. Georg Eckart besaß überdurchschnittliche unternehmerische Fähigkeiten. Innerhalb kürzester Zeit gelang es ihm, seine Grundstücke und Gewerbebetriebe in Langenzenn zu vermehren. Neben seinem Haus mit der Wirtschaft<ref>Ebenda, S. 72.</ref> besaß er seit Mai 1681 auch die Heinersdorfer Mühle.<ref>Familienarchiv Eckart, G I 121, Kaufbrief des Georg Eckart über die Heinersdorfer Mühle, 18.05.1681.</ref> Sein wirtschaftlicher Aufstieg ist beachtlich. Bei seinen Mitbürgern in Langenzenn galt er wegen seiner besonderen Geschäftstüchtigkeit als der „ganz unersättliche Eckart“. Im Jahre 1698 wollte er außer Weißbier auch noch die Konzession für das Brauen von rotem Bier erwerben. Die älteste Originalurkunde im Eckart-Familienarchiv stammt aus dem Jahre 1690. Sie beinhaltet eine Abrechnung über Leistungen, die Georg Eckart im Zusammenhang mit dem Neuaufbau der Steinbrücke in Heinersdorf erbracht hatte.<ref>Familienarchiv Eckart, G I 01, Abrechnung des Georg Eckart betreffs Lieferungen für die neue Heinersdorfer Brücke, 1690.</ref> Am Ende seines Lebens soll Georg sieben Grundstücke besessen haben, darunter ein „Beckenhaus“ und eine Mühle.<ref>Familienarchiv Eckart, Da Ve 052, Chronik der Familie Eckart, 1. Teil, Georg Eckart, S. 73.</ref> Er hatte neun Kinder, darunter seinen drittältesten Sohn [[Special:MyLanguage/Sebastian Conrad Eckart (IV)|Sebastian Conrad Eckart]], der die Eckart-Linie fortsetzte.
After completing his apprenticeship, Georg Eckart moved to the town Langenzenn in the Principality of Ansbach in 1675.<ref>Eckart Family Archive, G I 118, Death register Georg Eckart, September 15, 1713.</ref> This is where he bought a house on March 29, 1675, for the price of 80 guilders. Even though little is known about his younger years, it is certain that he learned the brewing trade from his father and the baking trade in Nuremberg. Until he bought the house in 1675, he worked as an "unmarried bakery servant" in Nuremberg.<ref>Eckart Family Archive, Da Ve 052, Chronicle of the Eckart Family, part 1, Georg Eckart, page 71.</ref> In Langenzenn, Georg Eckart mainly worked as an innkeeper and brewer, but also as a baker. He acquired citizenship on August 4, 1675.<ref>Germanisches Nationalmuseum (Germanic National Museum) Nuremberg, archive, script no. 7014 (G. 6546).</ref> In October 1675, he married Anna Hoffer (*October 17, 1654, in Langenzenn; †September 16, 1742, in Langenzenn).<ref>Eckart Family Archive, Da Ve 052, Chronicle of the Eckart Family, part 1, Georg Eckart, page 71.</ref> It may well be that this marriage was the reason for his move to Langenzenn, as the purchase of the house, the acquisition of citizenship and the marriage were very close in time. Georg Eckart had extraordinary entrepreneurial skills. He managed to expand his property and had his businesses in Langenzenn expanded within a very short period. Besides his house with the inn,<ref>Ibidem, page 72.</ref> he had also owned the mill "Heinersdorfer Mühle" since May 1681.<ref>Eckart Family Archive, G I 121, Georg Eckart’s deed of purchase for the mill "Heinersdorfer Mühle", May 18, 1681.</ref> His economic rise is remarkable. Among his fellow citizens in Langenzenn, he was considered as the "quite insatiable Eckart" due to his unique business acumen. In 1698, he wanted to obtain a license for brewing red beer, in addition to wheat beer. The oldest original document in the Eckart Family Archive dates from 1690. It contains a bill for services that Georg Eckart had provided in connection with the new construction of the stone bridge in Heinersdorf.<ref>Eckart Family Archive, G I 01, Georg Eckart’s bill concerning deliveries for the new bridge in Heinersdorf, 1690.</ref> Georg is said to have owned seven plots of land at the end of his life, among them a bakery and a mill.<ref>Eckart Family Archive, Da Ve 052, Chronicle of the Eckart Family, part 1, Georg Eckart, page 73.</ref> He had nine children, among them his third oldest son [[Sebastian Conrad Eckart (IV)/en|Sebastian Conrad Eckart]], who continued the Eckart family line.






== Einzelnachweise ==
== References ==

Aktuelle Version vom 28. August 2021, 15:33 Uhr

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Georg Eckart, (III), (*November 28, 1639, in Schweinthal, Germany; †September 15, 1713, in Langenzenn, Germany), baker, brewer, temporarily miller, innkeeper in Langenzenn, Germany, married Anna Hoffer on October 5, 1675

After completing his apprenticeship, Georg Eckart moved to the town Langenzenn in the Principality of Ansbach in 1675.[1] This is where he bought a house on March 29, 1675, for the price of 80 guilders. Even though little is known about his younger years, it is certain that he learned the brewing trade from his father and the baking trade in Nuremberg. Until he bought the house in 1675, he worked as an "unmarried bakery servant" in Nuremberg.[2] In Langenzenn, Georg Eckart mainly worked as an innkeeper and brewer, but also as a baker. He acquired citizenship on August 4, 1675.[3] In October 1675, he married Anna Hoffer (*October 17, 1654, in Langenzenn; †September 16, 1742, in Langenzenn).[4] It may well be that this marriage was the reason for his move to Langenzenn, as the purchase of the house, the acquisition of citizenship and the marriage were very close in time. Georg Eckart had extraordinary entrepreneurial skills. He managed to expand his property and had his businesses in Langenzenn expanded within a very short period. Besides his house with the inn,[5] he had also owned the mill "Heinersdorfer Mühle" since May 1681.[6] His economic rise is remarkable. Among his fellow citizens in Langenzenn, he was considered as the "quite insatiable Eckart" due to his unique business acumen. In 1698, he wanted to obtain a license for brewing red beer, in addition to wheat beer. The oldest original document in the Eckart Family Archive dates from 1690. It contains a bill for services that Georg Eckart had provided in connection with the new construction of the stone bridge in Heinersdorf.[7] Georg is said to have owned seven plots of land at the end of his life, among them a bakery and a mill.[8] He had nine children, among them his third oldest son Sebastian Conrad Eckart, who continued the Eckart family line.


References

  1. ↑ Eckart Family Archive, G I 118, Death register Georg Eckart, September 15, 1713.
  2. ↑ Eckart Family Archive, Da Ve 052, Chronicle of the Eckart Family, part 1, Georg Eckart, page 71.
  3. ↑ Germanisches Nationalmuseum (Germanic National Museum) Nuremberg, archive, script no. 7014 (G. 6546).
  4. ↑ Eckart Family Archive, Da Ve 052, Chronicle of the Eckart Family, part 1, Georg Eckart, page 71.
  5. ↑ Ibidem, page 72.
  6. ↑ Eckart Family Archive, G I 121, Georg Eckart’s deed of purchase for the mill "Heinersdorfer Mühle", May 18, 1681.
  7. ↑ Eckart Family Archive, G I 01, Georg Eckart’s bill concerning deliveries for the new bridge in Heinersdorf, 1690.
  8. ↑ Eckart Family Archive, Da Ve 052, Chronicle of the Eckart Family, part 1, Georg Eckart, page 73.
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